Species
Agrobacterium radiobacter (Bacterial crown gall)
Agrobacterium radiobacter. Photo: (c) Susan J. Hewitt, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)
Agrobacterium tumefaciens (updated scientific name Rhizobium radiobacter, synonym Agrobacterium radiobacter) is the causal agent of crown gall disease (the formation of tumours) in over 140 species of eudicots. It is a rod-shaped, Gram-negative soil bacterium. Symptoms are caused by the insertion of a small segment of DNA (known as the T-DNA, for ‘transfer DNA’, not to be confused with tRNA that transfers amino acids during protein synthesis), from a plasmid into the plant cell, which is…
-
Humboldt Life
-
Kingdom: Bacteria (Bacteria)
-
Phylum: Proteobacteria (Proteobacteria)
-
Class: Alphaproteobacteria (Α-proteobacteria)
-
Order: Rhizobiales
-
Family: Rhizobiaceae (Rhizobacteria)
-
Genus: Agrobacterium (Agrobacteria)
- Species: Agrobacterium radiobacter (Bacterial crown gall)
-
Genus: Agrobacterium (Agrobacteria)
-
Family: Rhizobiaceae (Rhizobacteria)
-
Order: Rhizobiales
-
Class: Alphaproteobacteria (Α-proteobacteria)
-
Phylum: Proteobacteria (Proteobacteria)
-
Kingdom: Bacteria (Bacteria)