(VIDEO) Arcata Police Release Images of a Person Believed to be Perpetrating Vandalism on the Centro del Pueblo Garden, Which is Ongoing
LoCO Staff / Tuesday, June 13, 2023 @ 3:09 p.m. / Crime
Press release from the Arcata Police Department:
Between July 21, 2022, and June 2, 2023, the Arcata Police Department responded to multiple incidents of vandalism at a community garden, located at 11th and F Streets, which is organized by Centro Del Pueblo, a community organization that advocates for Latin, Indigenous, and Migrant communities.
The incidents included destruction of crops, locks placed on gates to keep users out, and security cameras being stolen. On numerous occasions a sign containing Spanish and Indigenous languages designating the garden as a sanctuary for Immigrants and Native Peoples, was defaced with a spray-painted countervailing message likely directed against nationality, race, and ethnicity. These incidents have been classified by APD as hate crimes, under California Penal Code section 422.6, and remain active, ongoing investigations.
Images from the camera theft, which took place on June 1, 2023, are posted on APD’s Facebook and Instagram pages. APD requests anyone with information about the theft and series of hate crimes to contact their Investigations Unit, at 707-822-2428, or, their anonymous tip-line, at 707-825-2588.
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Humboldt County Supervisors Honor Juneteenth and LGBTQIA+ Pride Month in Emotional Meeting
Ryan Burns / Tuesday, June 13, 2023 @ 2:28 p.m. / Local Government
Members of the Raging Grannies perform a song at Tuesday’s Board of Supervisors meeting. | Screenshot.
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Tuesday’s Board of Supervisors was the shortest and perhaps most celebratory in this reporter’s memory.
Aside from the consent calendar, there was just a single agenda item scheduled for discussion in open session, and it got pulled at the outset of the meeting, to be brought back at a later date.
That left the morning free for reading a few proclamations, including one recognizing LGBTQIA+ Pride Month and one honoring Juneteenth, both of which elicited heartfelt emotional testimony from the public and individual supervisors.
Fourth District Supervisor Natalie Arroyo read into the record a proclamation recognizing June 2023, and every June henceforth, as Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer, Intersex and Asexual (LGBTQIA+) Pride Month.
The document expresses support for “the rights of all citizens to experience equality and freedom from discrimination,” and is says the rainbow Pride flag “shall be raised annually throughout the month of June at County of Humboldt facilities.”
The proclamation also says the county is “committed to supporting visibility, safety, dignity and equality for LGBTQIA+ people” and calls on residents to embrace the founding principle that “every individual has infinite dignity and worth.”
The reading of the proclamation generated a spontaneous round of applause from those in attendance.
Members of the local LGBTQIA+ community thanked the board for their bravery. Calla Peltier-Olson, lead organizer of the Humboldt County Transition-Age Youth Collaboration, an advocacy group working to help people age 16 to 26 emerging from the foster care, juvenile justice, homelessness and behavioral health systems, said conversations with young people revealed the need to reject the “moral hysteria” that sometimes surrounds these issues.
“Not only did we hear stories of youth experiencing peer bullying and harassment before they even knew what being LGBTQIA+ meant, but we heard from youth who are abused and rejected from their families and foster families for being who they are,” Peltier-Olson said.
Her organization produced a report last year outlining policy recommendations for improving inclusivity.
“There are many changes needed in our community to protect these young people,” she said. “And with this proclamation, and yearly flying the Pride flag, you take a step towards making a safer place for them in this county.”
More applause.
Members of the local “gaggle” of Raging Grannies, a nonprofit social justice group, then busted out a ukulele and performed an inclusion-themed song to the melody of “Somewhere Over the Rainbow.”
As applause rang out in the chamber again, Board Chair and Fifth District Supervisor Steve Madrone said, “Wow, what a morning.” While applause is generally discouraged at supes meetings, Madrone said he’d be lenient given the topic at hand. “I think it’s important to celebrate these things in our community,” he said.
Third District Supervisor Mike Wilson agreed, saying this year’s Pride declaration was better than last year’s.
“It represents, for me, how far we’ve come in a year,” he said, “but also I’m going to say how far we’ve fallen because a lot of this is in response to a lot of real negativity that we’re dealing with in the community and as a nation.” Wilson was presumably referring to such developments as Florida’s “Don’t Say Gay” bill, the recent wave of anti-trans legislation across the country, and the sometimes violent right-wing protests that have become common at drag events.
Wilson then proceeded to read a proclamation recognizing Juneteenth, a recently declared federal holiday marking the day in 1865 when slaves in Galveston, Texas, finally learned that the Civil War had ended (two and a half years earlier) and they were free.
“Black history is American history and is important to celebrate as we create safe spaces, representation, inclusion and empowerment for the Black community in Humboldt County,” the proclamation reads. “[T]his holiday is especially important for Humboldt County, as [the Black] community makes up 1.5% of the population but have [experienced] and continue to experience various forms of discrimination and inequity.”
As part of the proclamation, the Board of Supervisors pledged to “work tirelessly to root out institutional racism wherever it exists and advance equality and inclusion.”
Mo Harper-Desir, co-founder of Black Humboldt, appeared via Zoom and thanked the board for both the Juneteenth and the LGBTQIA+ proclamations and urged its members to “step into actions” that create inclusivity and safety for marginalized communities.
In honor of Juneteenth, Black Humboldt will be hosting an event called “Celebrating Freedom” this Saturday, June 17th, from noon to 10 p.m. at Eureka’s Halvorsen Park, featuring food trucks, live music and a youth zone. Harper-Desir encouraged the community to attend as a means of recognizing that Black history is American history while also having fun.
Wilson acknowledged the hard work that marginalized groups must do to promote equality and justice for themselves and called on allies to take up that burden. He also thanked Black Humboldt.
“I want to thank these organizations because they’re really making our community better,” he added. “It’s just so much more fun and interesting and joyful to have all of this inclusivity and joy within all of these groups … .”
Fourth District Supervisor Natalie Arroyo said she had received some emails from folks who were “not so supportive” of these two proclamations, characterizing them as meaningless gestures.
“I would push back and say that if this seems meaningless to you, it might not be for you,” Arroyo said. By way of analogy, she said that the effort to prevent elder abuse isn’t necessarily for her at this point in her life but she advocates anyway “because it keeps people safe and it strengthens our community.”
“The LGBTQIA+ and two spirit community right now are not feeling safe in our community,” she continued, “and I think the very least we can do is say ‘We support you. We see you. We recognize your inherent worth and dignity and we want you to have access to resources to help keep you and your community safe.’”
Over the course of the next hour, several public speakers remarked on the importance of the proclamations. “This is what inclusion looks like, and it’s not always a smooth road, and we realize that,” said Jeremy Clark, the county’s diversity, equity and inclusion manager. “But, you know, with the support of your board, and with the support of our employees and county department heads, we are having an impact and we are making a difference. And it’s palpable. And you can feel it in the halls, and you can you can see it in some of the survey results that I hope to share with you in the near future.”
Michael Weiss, a member of the LGBTQIA+ community, said the proclamations and statements of support are a big deal, “but I want to tell you that that flag out there is huge because there’s a lot of people in the community that don’t come to these meetings or don’t see these recordings. And the other day, a young person — a young queer person — said to me, they saw the flag and it made them cry. That’s huge and I just wanted to say thank you so much.”
Second District Supervisor Michelle Bushnell voiced her support for both proclamations, adding that while she sometimes has trouble saying the right things, no one should be afraid to express themselves, “whatever your way of life is.” She added that she’s “super proud of our board for recognizing that we all have that right to be different and to be safe and to feel safe and secure in our county.”
Earlier in the meeting, the board read a proclamation recognizing “Eligibility Specialist Appreciation Week,” which offers a tip o’ the cap to the people who help connect community members with public assistance programs providing medical services, food assistance and financial assistance.
NEXT UP in the GATEWAY AREA PLAN: Arcata Planning Commission to Review Draft of the City’s New Form-Based Code that Will Guide New Development in the Gateway
Stephanie McGeary / Tuesday, June 13, 2023 @ 1:09 p.m. / Local Government
Image showing what a building’s size and setbacks might look like in the Gateway’s ‘Barrel District’ | Image from Arcata’s draft form-based code
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The Arcata Planning Commission will, once again, discuss the controversial Gateway Area Plan – a section of the city’s General Plan that will rezone 138 acres of land near downtown to facilitate the creation of high-density housing – on Tuesday evening, as it gears up to make a recommendation on the plan to the Arcata City Council next month.
The main focus of Tuesday’s meeting will be reviewing the draft of the form-based code, which was put out last week. The 58-page draft code (which you can view here) lays out the requirements and processes that the City will use to approve new development in Arcata’s Gateway area, including building design requirements — for example, how far the building must be set back from the street, how building facades should be constructed and what materials can be used.
Depending on a proposed development’s size and which section of the Gateway Area it is in (the Gateway has been divided into four areas: the Barrel District, the Gateway Hub, the Gateway Corridor and Gateway Neighborhood), the permitting process will look slightly different. But the idea is that if developers meet all of the requirements outlined in the code, the approval process will be streamlined, so that a full review process is not necessary for all new developments.
Since one of the most controversial aspects of this plan has been building height, it also seems important to point out that the building maximum building heights are set in the code, with up to four stories being permitted in the Gateway Neighborhood, up to five stories in the Gateway Corridor, six stories in the Gateway Hub and seven stories in the Barrel District. Depending on the footprint and height of the building, there will be a different permitting process. Projects that are less than 30,000 square feet and/or have a building height of 37 feet or less, will only need approval from the City’s Zoning Administrator, whereas buildings that are more than 40,000 square feet and more than 40 feet high, will go through the Planning Commission.
The code also outlines different permitted uses for new developments in the Gateway Area, including multi-family housing, rooming or boarding houses, residential care facilities, and existing single-family dwellings; commercial uses, including retail, personal services, restaurants and bars, professional offices, medical services, and lodging; and recreation, education, and public assembly uses, including parks, playgrounds, schools, meeting facilities, studios, and theaters. Some uses that are prohibited for new developments include new single-family dwellings, heavy industrial uses, construction yards, service stations, warehouses, personal storage (mini-storage) facilities, fuel dealers and auto sales and rental business.
One of the concerns that community members have brought up in various past meetings is how the new zoning will affect the existing businesses in the Gateway Area. David Loya, community development director for the City of Arcata, told the Outpost that existing businesses that fall under one of these uses are allowed under the code as “existing non-conforming” uses. Though the City is interested in helping businesses relocate to more suitable areas, if they so wish, no one will be required to move out, as some people have claimed.
“I feel like there’s a really unfounded fear about this,” Loya said in a phone interview Tuesday morning. “All existing non-conforming uses will still be able to operate … and we’re explicitly allowing existing non-conforming businesses to expand.”
The code also outlines where demolition of existing buildings is permitted, which includes a segment of the property near the Creamery Building between N and L Streets and 8th and 9th streets. Aside from those buildings, any other demolition, modification or relocation of existing buildings would require review from the Planning Commission.
The one section of the Gateway where buildings can be demolished without an additional design review process
The form-based code is just one document that the Planning Commission is working on, and the commission has spent the last several months going over every element of the City’s General Plan, and of the draft Gateway Plan, and is supposed to be ready to recommend approval of all three documents to the City Council by July.
After tonight, the commission will have one more meeting in June to discuss the documents and should be making a decision at its meeting on July 11.
After that, Loya said, the commission and the council will schedule multiple joint study sessions during the late summer and early fall, to go over all of the documents together. The Environmental Impact Report should be ready for review by late fall/ early winter and, if everything goes as planned, the city council should be ready to adopt the General Plan and Gateway Area Plan by spring, 2024.
Between now and then, city staff are still taking public feedback on the documents. You can provide feedback by attending tonight’s or other upcoming meetings, or by emailing comdev@cityofarcata.org.
The Arcata Planning Commission meets tonight (Tuesday, June 13) at 5:30 p.m. at Arcata City Hall – 736 F Street. You can view the full agenda and directions on how to participate here.
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PREVIOUSLY:
- ARCATA’S GATEWAY PLAN: City Releases Draft Plan For Developing Housing in the 138-Acre ‘Gateway Area’ of Town, and Wants Your Input
- Arcata City Council Approves Plan to Convert Valley West Hotels to Homeless Housing, Reviews ‘Gateway Area Plan’ to Create High-Density Housing in Town
- GUEST OPINION: Gateway Plan Does Housing the Right Way
- ARCATA’S GATEWAY PLAN: Planners Propose Converting K and L to One-Way Streets; Transportation and Safety Committee Will Review Plan This Evening
- Confused About Arcata’s Gateway Area Plan? There are Still Opportunities to Learn More and Provide Feedback About How You Want the City to Create More Housing
- Arcata Mayor Atkins-Salazar Can’t Participate in Gateway Plan Work, Says State’s Fair Political Practice Commission in Response to City’s Request for Guidance
- (UPDATE) Arcata’s Mayor Can’t Participate in the City-Defining Gateway Area Plan; These Two Current Candidates for City Council Probably Can’t Either, for the Same Reason
- HUMBOLDT HOLDING UP: Catching Up on the Arcata Gateway Plan With Senior Planner Delo Freitas
- Want to Learn More About Arcata’s Gateway Plan? City Holding Public Meeting on Wednesday to Answer Your Questions
- A Big Week for the Arcata Gateway Area Plan: Planning Commission, Historical Landmarks Committee to Look at the Area’s Past and Future
- A Big Public Meetings on Nordic Aquafarms and Arcata’s Gateway Area Plan Tonight
- ARCATA’S GATEWAY PLAN: Big Meetings Coming! Planning Commission to Consider New Public Engagement Approach Ahead of Big Study Session Later This Month
- TONIGHT at ARCATA CITY COUNCIL: Council to Review Request for ‘Gateway Plan Advisory Committee’, Receive Update on Wastewater Treatment Plant
- ‘Gateway Plan Advisory Committee’; Councilmembers Brett Watson and Alex Stillman Argue Over Stillman Not Recusing Herself From Gateway Meetings
- ARCATA’S GATEWAY AREA PLAN: Arcata City Council and Planning Commission Joint Study Session Tonight; Maximum Building Heights May be Set
- Big Gateway Study Session Produces Few Tangible Results
- What’s Next for Arcata’s Gateway Area Plan? Community Development Director Offers Clarification on Results of Recent Study Session
- TODAY in the GATEWAY PLAN: Arcata Planning Commission Will Discuss Plan’s Potential ‘Community Benefits’ During Special Meeting
- NEXT UP in the GATEWAY AREA PLAN: Arcata Planning Commission to Discuss Building Designs and Bird Safety at Upcoming Study Session
- GATEWAY AREA PLAN: Arcata Will Host Online Public Workshop Thursday Evening to Gather Your Design Input
- GATEWAY AREA PLAN: Fearing that the Community is Growing Restless, Arcata City Council Discusses Ways to Boost Public Engagement
- Arcata Planning Commission Keeps Proposal to Make K and L Into One-Way Streets on the Table, Looks at Other Short-Term Options to Improve K Street
‘Multiple Individuals’ Fled Into the Woods During Marijuana Enforcement Team’s Search of Illegal Grow Near McClellan Mountain, HCSO Says
LoCO Staff / Tuesday, June 13, 2023 @ 11:40 a.m. / Cannabis , Crime
Outside one multi-story grow house | Images from HCSO
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Press release from the Humboldt County Sheriff’s Office:
On June 7-8, 2023, deputies with the Humboldt County Sheriff’s Office Marijuana Enforcement Team (MET) served a search warrant resulting from a month-long investigation into an illegal commercial cannabis cultivation operation in the McClellan Mountain area. Representatives with the California Department of Fish and Wildlife, Humboldt County DHHS Environmental Health – HazMat Unit and Humboldt County Code Enforcement assisted in the service of the warrant.
One parcel, located above Little Larabee Creek, was investigated during the service of the warrant. The parcel did not possess the required county permit and state license to cultivate cannabis commercially. Upon deputies’ arrival to the property, multiple individuals fled into the surrounding wooded area.
During the search of the parcel, deputies located 13 large, multi-story grow houses being powered by 14 commercial-size generators. Over 200,000 gallons of diesel, used to power the generators, was found being improperly stored on the parcel in aboveground storage tanks. Nearby these tanks and generators, HazMat investigators documented evidence of fuel spills. Additionally, deputies observed numerous discarded burnt generators and evidence of small wildland fires, including torched trees, in close proximity to these grow houses.
Environmental scientists on scene located four man-made dams which had been placed in the Little Larabee Creek to supply the operation with water.
During the service of the warrant, deputies eradicated approximately 18,511 growing cannabis plants, destroyed over 1,370 pounds of processed cannabis and seized four firearms.
Assisting agencies found the following violations:Additional violations with civil fines are expected to be filed by the assisting agencies.
- Nine water diversion/stream alteration violations (up to $8,000 fine per day, per violation);
- Two water pollution violations (up to $20,000 fine per day, per violation);
- Three depositing trash in or near a waterway violations (up to $20,000 fine per day, per violation);
- Failure to establish a Hazardous Materials Business Plan (HMBP) (up to $5,000 per day, per violation);
- Failure to report a release or threatened release of a hazardous material (up to $5,000 per day, per violation);
- Failure to acquire an EPA ID number (up to $70,000 per day, per violation);
- Failure to prevent a hazardous waste release (up to $70,000 per day, per violation);
- Failure to properly dispose of universal waste batteries (up to $70,000 per day, per violation);
- Failure to make a hazardous waste determination (up to $70,000 per day, per violation);
- Failure to properly label hazardous waste (up to $70,000 per day, per violation);
- Hazardous waste accumulation storage time exceeded (up to $70,000 per day, per violation);
- Failure to close hazardous waste containers (up to $70,000 per day, per violation);
- Disposal of or causing the disposal of hazardous waste at an unauthorized point (up to $70,000 per day, per violation);
- Disposal of used oil by discharge to sewers, drainage systems, surface water or groundwater, watercourses, or marine waters; by incineration or burning as fuel; or by deposit on land (up to $70,000 per day, per violation);
- Failure to prepare a SPCC plan (up to $5,000 per day, per violation);
- Failure to provide secondary containment for aboveground tanks (up to $5,000 per day, per violation);
- Failure to obtain authorization for the storage of more than 1,320 gallons of petroleum.
This case is still under investigation. No arrests were made during the service of the warrant. Upon completion of this investigation, the case will be forwarded to the Humboldt County District Attorney’s Office for review and charging decision.
Anyone with information about this case or related criminal activity is encouraged to call the Humboldt County Sheriff’s Office at (707) 445-7251 or the Sheriff’s Office Crime Tip line at (707) 268-2539.
More photos:
stream impoundment
fuel storage with no secondary containment
generators
large fuel storage tank
burnt generator discarded on roadside
Hey Rural-ish Arcatans and McKinleyvillains! Can the Arcata Fire District Interest You in a FREE Address Placard to Help Them Find You In Case of Emergency?
LoCO Staff / Tuesday, June 13, 2023 @ 11:04 a.m. / Emergencies
Press release from the Arcata Fire District:
Do you live in the Arcata Fire District on a rural road and/or down a long driveway? Do you have water access like a private hydrant on your property? If so, please keep reading!
In order for Emergency Services or the Utility Companies to find you, the Arcata Fire District, in partnership with the Arcata Volunteer Firefighters Association, have obtained grants through the California Fire Foundation and Pacific Gas & Electric Company to supply rural residents with FREE, easily identifiable, reflective address signs.
You may have already seen the green address placards along county roads around the District, or signs reading “HELP US FIND YOU.” The Arcata Fire District wants to ensure that as many homes as possible have this type of address sign well displayed and visible.
Also, as necessary, the Fire District may add color accents to signs to indicate a rural water supply or driveways that are long, narrow, or difficult for fire apparatus turn-around. This will assist us in determining the emergency response to those residents and minimize any delays.
Any Arcata Fire District rural area resident needing an address placard can have them supplied and installed at no expense. Fire District representatives will be available to visit with residents or neighborhood groups regarding this program. If you are interested in finding out more, please visit the District’s web page, www.arcatafire.org/rural-address-signs or call the station at (707) 825-2000.
SEA OTTERS! Let’s Bring ‘Em Back! The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is Going to Be Holding a Series of Open House Meetings to This End, Including One in Arcata, Soon
LoCO Staff / Tuesday, June 13, 2023 @ 9:42 a.m. / Wildlife
Hey, y’all! Photo of Alaskan sea otter by Assistant Regional Director-External Affairs, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service — AK/RO/00175, Public Domain. Via Wikimedia.
Press release from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service:
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service) will host 16 public open houses with communities in Northern California and Oregon this June to gather input on the potential reintroduction of sea otters to their historical range. The open houses will provide communities and stakeholders an opportunity to ask questions, share perspectives and speak with Service staff about sea otters and next steps in recovery efforts including the potential reintroduction process – should a proposal be developed. The sessions are for listening and understanding concerns — we want to hear from everybody to take the information and consider it, along with the scientific data and information, before determining next steps, if any.
The southern sea otter, one of three subspecies of sea otter, is listed as threatened under the Endangered Species Act. As directed by Congress, the Service assessed reintroduction feasibility in 2022. The assessment concluded that reintroduction was biologically feasible and may have significant benefits for a variety of species in the marine ecosystem and expedite the recovery of the threatened southern sea otter. The assessment also concluded that additional information about how reintroduction would affect stakeholders and local communities was needed before considering the next steps. There is no active proposal to reintroduce sea otters at this time.
The open houses will help the Service gather further information to inform next steps. As the Service considers the possibility of reintroduction, we recognize that community values and issues are critical in this process. Input from the public and key stakeholders, including ocean users, will be a foundational component in establishing next steps including whether or not a potential reintroduction is proposed, as well as ensuring that proposals, if any are developed, are crafted in a way that benefits stakeholders and local communities.
The Service aims to be inclusive, thoughtful, and scientifically sound as we consider actions to support sea otters, local communities and ecosystem recovery, now and in the future.
Open houses will be held in the following communities in Northern California. A list of locations for both southern OR and northern CA locations is also available in this community flyer.
- Crescent City - June 24, 5:30 PM – 8:00 PM, Del Norte Recreation Department, Gymnasium 1005 H St., Crescent City, CA 95531
- Arcata - June 25, 12:00 PM – 3:00 PM, Cal Poly Humboldt, College Creek Complex, Great Hall Community Center Building, Room 260, 1 Rossow St., Arcata, CA 95521
- Fort Bragg - June 26, 12:00 PM – 3:00 PM, Noyo Center for Marine Science, Discovery Center 338 N Main St., Fort Bragg, CA 95437
- Bodega Bay - June 27, 11:00 AM – 1:30 PM, Bodega Bay Community Center 2255 CA-1, Bodega Bay, CA, 94923
- Point Reyes Station - June 27, 5:00 PM– 7:30 PM, Point Reyes National Seashore, Bear Valley Visitor Center, Red Barn Classroom 75 Bear Valley Rd., Point Reyes Station, CA 94956
- Sausalito - June 28, 10:30 AM – 1:00 PM, Bay Model Visitor Center, Gallery 2100 Bridgeway, Sausalito, CA 94965
- San Francisco - June 28, 5:30 PM – 8:30 PM, San Francisco County Fair Building, Auditorium 1199 9th Ave., San Francisco, CA 94122
- Emeryville - June 29, 11:00 AM – 2:00 PM, Emeryville Senior Center, Main Hall 4321 Salem St., Emeryville, CA 94608
The Service encourages interested stakeholders and publics to drop in any time during the open houses.
Full details and open house information are also available online at this link..
Here’s a Very Important Essay on Native California That You Should Read
Hank Sims / Tuesday, June 13, 2023 @ 7:56 a.m. / Our Culture
From time to time, when we publish news about the renaming of this park or that, we still receive questions — some innocent, some less so — about why that was necessary. We’ve always called it Patrick’s Point! Why do we have to start calling it “Sue-Meg” now? What is “Da’ Yas”? Why should I have to learn to pronounce that?
These questions are a product of the fact that 150 years and change after the fact, we still have not had a reckoning with the genocide and the horror that made that world we live in today, here in California and in Humboldt County in particular. We’ve been willing to shove it to one side for all these years because it was more convenient for us to do so, I suppose.
This leaves us with the innocent and not-so-innocent people asking those sorts of questions. The way to tell the two classes of questioners apart is to see if they actually want answers. And if you’re one of those people who does, I really recommend the reported essay “Reclaiming Native Identity in California” by writer Ed Vulliamy in the June 22 issue of the New York Review of Books. It is the most concise and powerful summary of the history of the genocide waged against the people native to this place that I’ve ever read, and as a bonus it introduces us to some of the people of today who are working to remove the blinders from our history, most of whom are associated with the California Truth and Healing Council. They include Vice-chair Frankie Myers and Judge Abby Abinanti, both of the Yurok Tribe, and Vulliamy spends part of the essay reporting from up here.
Vulliamy starts and ends the essay with those people, and throughout details the things they are hoping to accomplish. But he never strays far from the reasons their work is necessary, and for most of us it’s history that we should have learned in high school but did not:
The genocide of Native Americans was nowhere more methodically savage than in California. Nowhere was there such an explicit intention to “exterminate” — the word is used over and over again in state records — the inhabitants of a land supposedly “discovered.” Meanwhile, a brutal slave market for Indians flourished in California just as slavery was about to be abolished in the South.
As I said, the essay is amazingly concise — it takes about half an hour to read — but there turns out to be plenty of room to back this up. Here’s one particularly sickening passage rooted in a place nearby:
In 1984 James J. Rawls published Indians of California, which made two major contributions. First, Rawls affirmed that “although forced recruitment and Indian peonage were part of life at the missions and ranchos [in Spanish California], the actual buying and selling of California Indians was an American innovation” He compared post–Civil War “Black Codes” with California “Indian Codes” and found that “the parallels between California and the South are particularly striking.”
Rawls detailed how “a common feature of the trade was the seizure of Indian girls and women who were held by their captors as sexual partners.” The Marysville Appeal in December 1851 noted that “while kidnapped Indian children were seized as servants, the young women were made to serve both the ‘purposes of labor and of lust.’” The language is repulsive: Isaac Cox in his Annals of Trinity County (1858) described “the purchase by ‘Kentuck’” of an Indian girl eight or nine years old, “either for his seraglio, to be educated the queen of his heart, or the handmaid of its gentle emanations.”
Unfortunately for us, the essay is behind a paywall. If you’re not a subscriber, I urge you to seek it out. The Humboldt County Library carries the New York Review of Books, and if you have a library card I believe — though I’m not positive — that you can also check out a copy digitally, through the Libby app. It’s sold at Northtown Books. You can buy the current issue for your Kindle or Kindle app for $2.99 on Amazon, or for free if you are a Kindle Unlimited subscriber. (UPDATE: Mitch, in the comments below, says that you can just register on the site and read the article for free.)
You didn’t commit the atrocities that took place here in Humboldt County, or elsewhere in the state or the nation. They weren’t your fault. So there’s no reason you should object to telling the story straight. What would you think of a person who refused to admit to some horrific act of violence he committed on another person, or who refused to atone? Why would you think differently of a society that does that?